I'm a personal trainer and this five-move dumbbell workout will build muscle all over in 20 minutes

This way for a quick full-body workout at home

woman wearing purple vest black leggings doing dummbell lunge and biceps curl in white room no furniture and large windows behind her
(Image credit: Getty Images)

If you’re short on time but want to target every major muscle group this 20-minute workout is perfect.

I'm a personal trainer and I've selected five of my favorite movements—many of them compound exercises—to work your entire body. All you need is a pair of dumbbells at a weight that’s challenging for you. That may mean choosing a different weight for each exercise, which is why adjustable dumbbells are worth buying. Fit&Well's top three adjustable dumbbells are at the bottom of this article.

Don’t forget to spend five to 10 minutes warming up and cooling down.

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How to do this workout

1. Weighted dumbbell march

Sets: 3 Reps: 10 each side

  • Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding one dumbbell in both hands close to your chest.
  • Slowly lift your left leg until your knee is at hip height.
  • Pause, then lower it back down.
  • Repeat on the other side, alternating for eight to 10 reps on each side.

2. Weighted tap jack

Sets: 3 Reps: 10

  • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart holding dumbbells by your shoulders.
  • Extend your arms to push the weights overhead then lower them back to your shoulders.
  • Push your hips back and bend your knees to lower into a squat, extending your arms to lower the dumbbells.
  • Tap your dumbbells on the floor.
  • Raise the dumbbells back to your shoulders and push through your heels to stand up.

3. Reverse lunge and biceps curl

Sets: 3 Reps: 10 each side

  • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding dumbbells by your sides with your palms facing away from you.
  • Step back with one foot and bend both knees to lower until your rear knee is just above the floor.
  • Bend your elbows to raise the dumbbells to your shoulders.
  • Lower the dumbbells then drive through your front foot to return to standing.
  • Repeat on the other side, alternating sides with each rep.

4. Front to side raise

Sets: 3 Reps: 10

  • Stand with feet hip-width apart with a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing you.
  • With a braced core, raise the dumbbells up to shoulder height.
  • Keeping them raised, open your arms out to the sides into a T-shape.
  • Lower the weights down to your thighs and repeat.

5. Plank jack and cross mountain climber

Sets: 3 Reps: 10

  • Starting in a high plank position, with your hands and feet on the floor, hands directly under your shoulders, arms extended and your body in a straight line from your shoulders to your heels.
  • Jump your feet out to the sides then back to the starting position.
  • Bring your right knee to your left elbow, then your left knee to your right elbow.

Why you should do full-body workouts

Full-body workouts are a great way to make sure you are training all the major muscles and building strength evenly. You'll also burn more energy in your workout than following a split routine where you focus on a single body part in a workout, since more muscle mass is used during full-body workouts.

If weight loss is a goal, focusing on full-body workouts is a great way to increase calorie burn. Plus, doing compound moves has been shown to trigger a greater metabolic response compared with isolation exercises like biceps curls or triceps extensions.

Whether you’re looking to build muscle or burn body fat, a full-body workout with compound moves is one of the most time-efficient and effective ways to achieve this. For a longer session once you've mastered this routine, try this full-body dumbbell workout.

Maddy Biddulph

Maddy Biddulph is a journalist specializing in fitness, health and wellbeing content, with 26 years in consumer media working as a writer and editor for some of the bestselling newspapers, magazines and websites in the US and UK, including Marie Claire, The Sunday Times and Women’s Health UK.

She is a CIMPSA-certified PT and works one-on-one with clients, as well as running Circuits Club classes which mixes cardio and strength training, chair-based exercise classes for seniors and MenoFitness classes for perimenopausal women to help build strength and support bone density.